Vicenza: Apartment House (Italy)

Vicenza Apartment House

On the way to the 2018 Venice Architecture Biennale I travelled through Vicenza and had the opportunity to visit one of Carlo Scarpa’s lesser known built projects – the only apartment building design of his to be built.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 01_Stephen Varady Photo ©

It was a joy to walk around the corner and see this project for the first time. An elegant four storey L-shaped block with some typical Scarpa touches.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 03_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 05_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 09_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Full-height windows create an asymmetrical rhythm across the façade, most with concrete sills, and some with precast concrete balconies with ziggurat patterning and drainage holes.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 10_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 22_Stephen Varady Photo ©

The entire building is set back from the street frontage with an off-form concrete structure in front creating a privacy screen and sunshade device.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 12_Stephen Varady Photo ©

A section of the T-shaped concrete screen floats above, and frames, a small garden area.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 17_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 13_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Red steel screens fill the gaps to the garden and match the colour of the intricately detailed steel structural columns and beams inserted around the base of the building.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 20_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 21_Stephen Varady Photo ©

The building is capped with a pattern of alternating cylindrical and semi-spherical indentations.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 07_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Beyond the entry gates is the entry to the apartments,

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 25_Stephen Varady Photo ©

along with a lush, Japanese inspired garden along with concrete, stone and brick paving set flat with concrete filled holes.

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 26_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 27_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 28_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Vicenza Apartment House by Carlo Scarpa 29_Stephen Varady Photo ©

Scarpa designed the project in 1974 after previous attempts had failed to gain approval, however it proved to be a difficult project and was completed in 1979 by Francesco Guitto, a year after Scarpa’s death.

FURTHER INFORMATION:

Place: Vicenza Apartment House

Architect: Carlo Scarpa

Photographer: Stephen Varady

Map: Vicenza Apartment House

More information:  The Apartment House is mentioned in all 3 of these publications:

Carlo Scarpa - an architectural guide, Arsenale Editrice, 1995
Carlo Scarpa: an architectural guide by Sergio Los, Arsenale Editrice, 1995
Carlo Scarpa - Architecture and Design, 2006
Carlo Scarpa: Architecture and Design by Guido Beltramini and Italo Zannier, Rizzoli, 2006
Carlo Scarpa, Phaidon, 2013
Carlo Scarpa by Robert McCarter (Phaidon, 2013)

 

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